West Virginia Vehicle Registration

West Virginia Vehicle Registration — Complete Guide

If you’ve recently moved to West Virginia or purchased a vehicle, understanding the registration process is key to avoid penalties and stay legal. This comprehensive 2025 guide covers everything you need to know about West Virginia vehicle registration.

Who Needs to Register a Vehicle in West Virginia?

All West Virginia residents must register vehicles operated on public roads with the West Virginia Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). New residents must register within 30 days of establishing residency.

Where to Register Your Vehicle

Registration is handled at DMV regional offices. Find office locations and contact info on the West Virginia DMV website. The site also provides title and registration resources.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for New Residents

1️⃣ Obtain a West Virginia Title

Surrender your out-of-state title to receive a West Virginia title. Complete an Application for Certificate of Title for a Motor Vehicle (Form DMV-1-TR).

2️⃣ VIN Verification

Required for all vehicles coming from out of state. Verification can be done by law enforcement or an authorized DMV agent.

3️⃣ Provide Proof of West Virginia Insurance

West Virginia requires minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage.

4️⃣ Submit Application and Documents

Bring to your local DMV office:

• Out-of-state title 
• Completed Form DMV-1-TR 
• VIN verification form 
• Proof of West Virginia insurance 
• Valid ID 
• Payment for fees and taxes 

5️⃣ Pay Fees

Expect to pay:

• Title fee: $15 
• Registration fee: $51.50 (standard passenger vehicles) 
• Sales tax: 6% of vehicle value 

6️⃣ Receive Plates and Registration

West Virginia issues two license plates and a registration decal. Display both plates immediately.

Registering a Newly Purchased Vehicle

If purchased from a dealer, they usually handle paperwork. For private sales:

• Register within 30 days. 
• Submit signed title, bill of sale, proof of insurance, and VIN verification. 

Registration Renewal

West Virginia vehicle registrations must be renewed annually. You can renew:

• Online at WV DMV Online Services
• By mail 
• In person at a DMV office 

Emissions & Safety Inspections

• Emissions Testing: Not required statewide. 
• Safety Inspections: Required annually statewide. 

Fees Overview

• Title fee: $15 
• Registration fee: $51.50 
• Sales tax: 6% 

Specialty and Personalized Plates

West Virginia offers many specialty and personalized plates supporting causes, schools, and organizations. Additional fees apply.

Common Questions

How long do I have to register after moving?
Within 30 days of establishing residency.

Do I need a VIN verification?
Yes, for all out-of-state vehicles.

Can I register online as a new resident?
No, initial registrations require an in-person visit.

Is insurance required before registering?
Yes, West Virginia insurance is mandatory.

What if I miss the registration deadline?
Late penalties and fines apply.

Why Check Your Vehicle’s History First?

Before registering, run a free VIN check with VinCheckPro to uncover:

• Salvage or rebuilt titles 
• Accident or flood damage 
• Odometer discrepancies 
• Open recalls 

This helps you avoid unexpected costs and future issues.

Final Tips

• Complete your VIN verification early to avoid delays. 
• Always keep your registration and proof of insurance in your vehicle. 
• Use the West Virginia DMV resources for official updates and office locations.