South Dakota Vehicle Registration

South Dakota Vehicle Registration — Complete Guide

If you’ve recently moved to South Dakota or purchased a vehicle, understanding the registration process is essential to avoid fines and ensure legal driving. This comprehensive 2025 guide covers everything you need to know about South Dakota vehicle registration.

Who Needs to Register a Vehicle in South Dakota?

All South Dakota residents must register vehicles operated on public roads with the South Dakota Department of Revenue (SD DOR). New residents must register within 90 days of establishing residency.

Where to Register Your Vehicle

Registration is handled at local county treasurer offices. Find office locations and contact info on the South Dakota DOR website. The site also offers title and registration information to verify your vehicle’s details.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for New Residents

1️⃣ Obtain a South Dakota Title

Surrender your out-of-state title to receive a South Dakota title. Complete an Application for Motor Vehicle Title & Registration (Form MV-608).

2️⃣ VIN Inspection

VIN inspection is required for all vehicles coming from out of state. This can be done by law enforcement or at approved inspection stations.

3️⃣ Provide Proof of South Dakota Insurance

South Dakota requires minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage.

4️⃣ Submit Application and Documents

Bring to your local county treasurer’s office:

• Out-of-state title

   

• Completed Form MV-608

   

• VIN inspection form

   

• Proof of South Dakota insurance

   

• Valid ID

   

• Payment for fees and taxes

   

5️⃣ Pay Fees

Expect to pay:

• Title fee: $10

   

• Registration fee: Varies based on vehicle weight and age (typically $30–$144)

   

• Excise tax: 4% of vehicle purchase price or fair market value

   

6️⃣ Receive Plates and Registration

South Dakota issues two license plates and a registration decal. Display both plates immediately.

Registering a Newly Purchased Vehicle

If purchased from a dealer, they usually handle paperwork. For private sales:

• Register within 45 days.

   

• Submit signed title, bill of sale, proof of insurance, and VIN inspection.

   

Registration Renewal

South Dakota vehicle registrations must be renewed annually. You can renew:

• Online at SD DOR Online Services

   

• By mail

   

• In person at a county treasurer office

   

Emissions & Safety Inspections

• Emissions Testing: Not required statewide.

   

• Safety Inspections: Not required statewide.

   

Fees Overview

• Title fee: $10

   

• Registration fee: $30–$144

   

• Excise tax: 4%

   

Specialty and Personalized Plates

South Dakota offers many specialty and personalized plates supporting organizations, schools, and causes. Additional fees apply.

Common Questions

How long do I have to register after moving?
Within 90 days of establishing residency.

Do I need a VIN inspection?
Yes, for all out-of-state vehicles.

Can I register online as a new resident?
No, initial registrations require an in-person visit.

Is insurance required before registering?
Yes, South Dakota insurance is mandatory.

What if I miss the registration deadline?
Late penalties and fines apply.

Why Check Your Vehicle’s History First?

Before registering, run a free VIN check with VinCheckPro to uncover:

• Salvage or rebuilt titles

   

• Accident or flood damage

   

• Odometer discrepancies

   

• Open recalls

   

This helps you avoid unexpected costs and future problems.

Final Tips

• Schedule your VIN inspection early to avoid delays.

   

• Always keep your registration and proof of insurance in your vehicle.

   

• Use the South Dakota DOR resources for official updates and office contacts.