Illinois Vehicle Registration

Illinois Vehicle Registration — Complete Guide

If you’ve recently moved to Illinois or purchased a vehicle, understanding the registration process is crucial to avoid penalties and ensure compliance. This comprehensive 2025 guide covers everything you need to know about Illinois vehicle registration.

Who Needs to Register a Vehicle in Illinois?

All Illinois residents must register vehicles operated on public roads with the Illinois Secretary of State’s Office (SOS). New residents have 30 days to register after establishing residency.

Where to Register Your Vehicle

Registration is managed through SOS Driver Services facilities across the state. You can find office locations, contact info, and appointment options on the Illinois SOS website. Illinois also offers title and registration lookup services to check your vehicle’s status.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for New Residents

1️⃣ Obtain an Illinois Title

Surrender your out-of-state title to receive an Illinois title. Complete the Application for Vehicle Transaction (Form VSD 190).

2️⃣ VIN Inspection (If Required)

VIN inspections are required for certain vehicles, especially if there’s a discrepancy or if the vehicle is coming from out of the country.

3️⃣ Provide Proof of Illinois Insurance

Illinois requires minimum liability coverage of $25,000 per person, $50,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $20,000 for property damage.

4️⃣ Submit Application and Documents

Bring to a SOS facility:

• Out-of-state title
• Completed VSD 190 form
• Proof of Illinois insurance
• Valid ID
• Payment for fees and taxes

5️⃣ Pay Fees

Expect to pay:

• Title fee: $155
• Registration fee: $151 (standard passenger vehicles)
• Sales tax: Varies based on purchase price or fair market value

6️⃣ Receive Plates and Registration

Illinois issues two license plates and a registration sticker. Plates must be properly displayed on the front and rear of the vehicle.

Registering a Newly Purchased Vehicle

If you buy from a dealer, they usually handle paperwork. For private sales:

• Register within 20 days.
• Submit signed title, proof of insurance, tax form (RUT-50), and payment.

Registration Renewal

Illinois vehicle registrations must be renewed annually before the expiration date. You can renew:

• Online at CyberDrive Illinois
• By mail
• In person at a SOS facility

Emissions & Safety Inspections

• Emissions Testing: Required every two years for vehicles registered in certain metro counties (e.g., Chicago area).
• Safety Inspections: Generally not required for most passenger vehicles.

Fees Overview

• Title fee: $155
• Registration fee: $151
• Sales tax: Varies

Specialty and Personalized Plates

Illinois offers many specialty plates supporting colleges, causes, and organizations, along with personalized plates for additional fees.

Common Questions

How long do I have to register after moving?
Within 30 days of establishing residency.

Do I need a VIN inspection?
Only in certain cases, such as out-of-country vehicles or title discrepancies.

Can I register online as a new resident?
No, initial registrations require an in-person visit.

Is insurance required before registering?
Yes, Illinois insurance is mandatory.

What if I miss the registration deadline?
Late fees apply, and your vehicle may be subject to fines.

Why Check Your Vehicle’s History First?

Before registering, run a free VIN check with VinCheckPro to uncover:

• Salvage or rebuilt titles
• Accident or flood history
• Odometer fraud
• Open recalls

This protects you from unexpected costs and legal issues later.

Final Tips

• Keep proof of insurance and your registration card in your vehicle at all times.
• Schedule appointments online to reduce wait times.
• Use the Illinois SOS resources for official updates and contact info.