Arizona Vehicle Registration

Arizona Vehicle Registration — Complete Guide

If you’re new to Arizona or just purchased a vehicle, it’s important to understand the state’s vehicle registration requirements to stay compliant and avoid fines. This comprehensive guide covers all steps, requirements, fees, and tips for Arizona vehicle registration in 2025.

Who Needs to Register a Vehicle in Arizona?

All Arizona residents must register vehicles operated on state roads. New residents have 30 days to complete registration after establishing residency. Residency can be established by accepting employment, registering to vote, or placing children in local schools.

Where to Register Your Vehicle

Vehicle registration is managed by the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) Motor Vehicle Division (MVD). You can visit MVD offices or authorized third-party providers throughout the state.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for New Residents

1️⃣ Obtain an Arizona Title

Surrender your out-of-state title to receive an Arizona title. If there’s a lien on the vehicle, provide lienholder information so Arizona can request the title.

2️⃣ Emissions Testing (If Required)

Vehicles in the Phoenix and Tucson metro areas require an emissions test before registration. The Arizona Emissions Program (myAZcar) applies to most gasoline vehicles 1967 and newer in Phoenix, and 1997 and newer in Tucson. Check if your zip code requires it.

3️⃣ VIN Inspection

A Level I vehicle identification number (VIN) inspection is generally required for out-of-state vehicles. This can be performed at MVD offices or authorized inspection stations.

4️⃣ Provide Proof of Arizona Insurance

You must show proof of Arizona liability insurance before registering. Minimum coverage requirements include $25,000 for injury or death to one person, $50,000 for two or more people, and $15,000 for property damage.

5️⃣ Submit Application and Documents

Bring the following to an MVD office or authorized provider:

• Out-of-state title
• Proof of insurance
• Completed title and registration application
• Valid ID
• Emissions compliance certificate (if applicable)

6️⃣ Pay Fees

Registration fees include:

• Title fee: $4
• Registration fee: $8
• Air quality research fee: $1.50
• Vehicle license tax (VLT): Calculated based on the vehicle’s assessed value (60% of the manufacturer’s base retail price, depreciated each year)

7️⃣ Receive Your Plates and Registration

Arizona issues one rear license plate and a registration card. A tab sticker indicates expiration.

Registering a Newly Purchased Vehicle

If you buy a vehicle from a dealer, they usually handle title and registration. For private sales, you must:

• Transfer the title and register within 15 days of purchase
• Provide a signed and notarized title, bill of sale, and proof of insurance
• Complete an emissions test if required

Annual Registration Renewal

Arizona registration renewals are typically annual but multi-year options may be available. You can renew:

• Online via the ADOT MVD website
• By mail
• At MVD offices or authorized third-party providers

Emissions testing must be current for renewal eligibility in emissions-required areas.

Emissions & Safety Inspections

• Emissions Testing: Required in Maricopa (Phoenix) and Pima (Tucson) counties.
• Safety Inspections: Not required statewide.

Fees Overview

• Title fee: $4
• Registration fee: $8
• VLT: Varies based on vehicle value
• Air quality fee: $1.50
• Emissions test fee: Around $20 (if applicable)

Specialty and Personalized Plates

Arizona offers a wide selection of specialty and personalized plates supporting universities, charities, and veteran causes. Additional fees apply.

Common Questions

How long do I have to register after moving? You have 30 days after establishing residency.

Is emissions testing required everywhere? No, only in certain metro areas like Phoenix and Tucson.

Can I register online as a new resident? No, initial registrations must be completed in person.

What if my vehicle fails emissions? You must make necessary repairs and retest before registration can be completed.

Can I get a specialty plate immediately? Yes, if in stock. Otherwise, it may be mailed to you.

Why Check Your Vehicle’s History First?

Before registering a used vehicle, run a free VIN check with VinCheckPro to reveal potential problems such as:

• Salvage or rebuilt titles
• Past accidents
• Odometer fraud
• Active recalls

This can save you from unexpected repairs and future registration headaches.

Final Tips

• Bring all required documents to avoid multiple trips to MVD.
• Always maintain valid Arizona insurance to prevent registration suspension.
• Note your renewal month to avoid late penalties.