Texas Vehicle Registration

Texas Vehicle Registration — Complete Guide

If you’ve recently moved to Texas or purchased a vehicle, understanding the registration process is critical to avoid penalties and stay road-legal. This comprehensive 2025 guide covers everything you need to know about Texas vehicle registration.

Who Needs to Register a Vehicle in Texas?

All Texas residents must register vehicles operated on public roads with the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV). New residents must register within 30 days of establishing residency.

Where to Register Your Vehicle

Registration is handled at your local county tax assessor-collector’s office. Find office locations and contact info on the TxDMV website. The site also provides title and registration resources.

Step-by-Step Registration Process for New Residents

1️⃣ Obtain a Texas Title

Surrender your out-of-state title to receive a Texas title. Complete an Application for Texas Title and/or Registration (Form 130-U).

2️⃣ Vehicle Inspection

A Texas safety inspection is required prior to registration. This is done at state-approved inspection stations.

3️⃣ Provide Proof of Texas Insurance

Texas requires minimum liability coverage of $30,000 per person, $60,000 per accident for bodily injury, and $25,000 for property damage.

4️⃣ Submit Application and Documents

Bring to your county tax office:

• Out-of-state title 
• Completed Form 130-U 
• Vehicle inspection report 
• Proof of Texas insurance 
• Valid ID 
• Payment for fees and taxes 

5️⃣ Pay Fees

Expect to pay:

• Title fee: $33 
• Registration fee: $50.75 (standard passenger vehicles) 
• Local county fees: Vary by county 
• Sales tax: 6.25% of vehicle’s purchase price (if not paid previously) 

6️⃣ Receive Plates and Registration

Texas issues two license plates and a registration sticker. Display both plates immediately.

Registering a Newly Purchased Vehicle

If purchased from a dealer, they usually handle paperwork. For private sales:

• Register within 30 days. 
• Submit signed title, proof of insurance, and inspection report. 

Registration Renewal

Texas vehicle registrations must be renewed annually. You can renew:

• Online at TxDMV Online Services
• By mail 
• In person at your county tax office 

Emissions & Safety Inspections

• Emissions Testing: Required in 17 counties (e.g., Dallas, Houston metro). 
• Safety Inspections: Required statewide annually. 

Fees Overview

• Title fee: $33 
• Registration fee: $50.75 
• Sales tax: 6.25% 

Specialty and Personalized Plates

Texas offers many specialty and personalized plates supporting charities, sports teams, and organizations. Additional fees apply.

Common Questions

How long do I have to register after moving?
Within 30 days of establishing residency.

Do I need a vehicle inspection?
Yes, both safety (and emissions if applicable) inspections are required before registering.

Can I register online as a new resident?
No, initial registrations require an in-person visit.

Is insurance required before registering?
Yes, Texas insurance is mandatory.

What if I miss the registration deadline?
Late penalties and fines apply.

Why Check Your Vehicle’s History First?

Before registering, run a free VIN check with VinCheckPro to uncover:

• Salvage or rebuilt titles 
• Accident or flood damage 
• Odometer discrepancies 
• Open recalls 

This helps you avoid unexpected costs and future problems.

Final Tips

• Schedule your inspection early to avoid delays. 
• Always keep your registration and proof of insurance in your vehicle. 
• Use the TxDMV resources for official updates and county office locations